The Comics Journal Message Board
Contact Us




Saturday, April 12, 2003

Tongan editor vows to fight on
(Censorship) Six weeks after the Taimi 'o Tonga was
banned by Tonga's monarchy, ostensibly over cartoons intimating that several members of the royal family were homosexual, copies are still being smuggled into the tiny Pacific island nation. The paper has long been the only voice pointing out official corruption and mismanagement, which in turn has prompted a backlash from the Tongan government. Still, publisher Kalafi Moala has vowed to continue the struggle until the nation's leadership implements reforms. The New Zealand Herald recounts some of the troubles the paper has faced over the years:

"During the paper's 14-year history, it has been raided 12 times by police, staff have received threatening calls and the paper has been sued by Government officials.

"Moala, a colleague, and a pro-democracy politician spent 26 days in prison in 1996 before being freed by the Supreme Court, which ruled their imprisonment was unconstitutional.

"Clive Edwards, the Tongan Police Minister, was involved then and is a key figure in the latest attempt to stifle Moala. He said in court that the ban was over the paper's supposed 'claims' that the kingdom's leadership is engaged in homosexual activities. He appeared to be referring to a satire and a cartoon."

As I stated the first time I noted these events, this isn't really a comics-related story; an editorial cartoon may have sparked the latest salvos, but the true causes of this conflict go far beyond that. Still, before dropping the story I thought I should at least give Moala the last word.
Posted @ 2:30 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


¡Journalista! keeps getting its war on
(Potpourri) Over on our message board, the fall of Baghdad and the jubilation of Iraqis at the end of the Hussein regime seems to have taken the wind out of the sails of those
arguing the subject (temporary link) -- right now the argument seems to involve whether one guy was wrong to use the lame "love it or leave it" cliché or really wrong to use the lame "love it or leave it" cliché. Since I seem to be sitting on a small pile of war-related links at the moment, I figure I'd better unload them before they get too far past their sell-by date:

  • The Cleveland Plain Dealer's Michael Sangiacomo notes that, unlike World War II, the comic-book industry seems largely to be sitting this one out. Of course, comic books have sat out every war since WWII (with the half-exception of Vietnam, which was protested in the undergrounds), but never mind that. My favorite bit is a quote from retired writer Alvin Schwartz, who turned down an offer to write "Superman vs. the Axis" stories: "I said no... What could Superman do? He could just fly in there and clean the whole war up. It didn't seem right to involve him when so many real men were fighting and dying. I also hated seeing Japanese people with yellow skin, huge buck teeth and thick glasses." Perhaps he was referring to one of DC's other series of the time, Blackhawk, which featured the detestable Asian caricature Chop Chop.

  • The Guardian's Steve Bell uses the notion of an "embedded cartoonist" to genuflect on the war.

  • Family Circus creator Bil Keane creates a comic strip for the troops at the request of the White House. No, I am not making this up.

  • David Rees serves up the fall of Baghdad; Jim Treacher serves up the rebuttals (scroll down for more).

  • More cartoonists respond to this poll on how the war might affect comics (previously mentioned here), in turn prompting weblogger Kevin Parrott to respond, "Why should the war influence a bunch of books about grown men and women who jump around in their underwear and punch people?"

Finally, the mysterious A.K. takes a few well-deserved swipes at movie critic and shrill wingnut Michael Medved, but I frankly prefer his take on this whole Marvel 411 thing: "I just imagine myself sitting on my couch, saying 'Yes, but what does CHUCK AUSTEN have to say about the possibility of world peace?'  " You and me both, dude.
Posted @ 2:30 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


The Beat goes on
(The Comics Press) Finally, I'd like to direct your attention to the latest chapter in Heidi MacDonald's barely-pseudonymous "weblog within a news site",
The Beat, which leads with two particularly interesting items. First, she talks to the creators who actually created the graphic novel upon which the upcoming Chow Yun-Fat movie Bulletproof Monk was based, mainly about the work-for-hire agreement they signed with the sleazy bastards at Flypaper Press, guaranteeing that they won't see one red penny from their creation's success. I could rage over this state of affairs at length, but instead let's give the mic to the work's co-writer, Brett Lewis:

" 'I was given the impression by employees at Flypaper that I would not be cheated, that I would be kept involved and taken care of... but, so far it hasn't happened,' Lewis continued. 'In fact, [Flypaper publisher] Michael Yanover has told my attorney that he doesn't intend to give me anything.

" 'I have observed many articles and interviews crediting others who maybe had some other role in the production, publishing or publicizing of the book, crediting them as writing or creating the book. All I can say with complete certainty is that I created this, this story, these characters... this was my idea.' "

Also, keep reading for further details about the lawsuit Marvel recently filed against Sony over the Spider-Man movie. Interesting stuff.
Posted @ 2:30 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink



Friday, April 11, 2003

Cécile de Brunhoff, creator of Babar the Elephant, dies
(Cartooning) Cécile de Brunhoff, who invented Babar the Elephant as a character in the bedtime stories she used to tell her children, died last Sunday in Paris at the age of 99.
The New York Times (registration required) explains her significance:

" The first tale of Babar, family members said, materialized one night in 1930 when Mrs. de Brunhoff's son Mathieu complained of feeling ill. To soothe him, she told him and his brother Laurent a story about a young orphaned elephant who sets out to visit a city that is clearly Paris. He steals some money and goes on a shopping spree before being persuaded by his cousins to return to the jungle.

"The following day the two boys repeated the story to their father, Jean de Brunhoff, an artist and book illustrator. He wrote it down for them and provided pictures. Babar the Elephant was born. But it was not quite the story Mrs. de Brunhoff had first told. In the published version, for example, Babar meets an Old Lady in the city who gives him money for shopping."

Babar went on to star in seven picture-books for children during Mr. de Brunhoff's lifetime, and over 40 more since his death in 1937 (created by his son Laurent). Mme. de Brunhoff is survived by three sons.
Posted @ 2:50 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Eisner Award nominees announced
(Comic Books) When
Newsarama published what was alleged to be a partial list of Eisner nominees, my first reaction was to wonder why someone would go to the trouble to release such a skimpy list of potential winners, given how many awards there are and how many nominees there are for each. Well, the full list has now been released, and in retrospect it seems obvious. We turn again to Newsarama for the clue that puts it all in perspective:

" Titles from small press, alternative, and non-direct market publishers had their strongest showing ever in this year’s Eisner Awards nominations. The judges for the 2003 Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards chose works from over 40 different publishers for the 26 categories....

"Many comics readers may be unfamiliar with such publishers as Absence of Ink, Sasquatch Books, Sparkplug, Too Hip Gotta Go, Shoto Press, Adhouse Books, Hotel Fred Press, or Origin, but all have nominees. In addition, several mainstream bookstore publishers are represented in the list, including Knopf, Harcourt, and Pantheon."

You can almost hear the nerd who leaked the early clippings whining "What's all that artsy crap doing there? Where's WildC.A.T.S.? Where's Ultimate X-Men?" before clipping all that annoying literature shit out of the way, can't you? As Newsarama notes, DC led the pack with 23 nominations, many of which were for titles and creators from their Vertigo line. Fantagraphics followed the nominations with 18; third in line was Marvel with seven. Bill Willingham garnered four nods for his highly entertaining Vertigo series Fables, while the triple nominees included everyone from Brian Michael Bendis to Lynda Barry. Significantly, Justine Shaw's inspired internet debut Nowhere Girl took two nominations ("Talent Deserving of Wider Recognition" and "Best New Series"), the first time a webcomic has been named.

(DC appears to have inadvertantly celebrated the nomination of Brian K. Vaughan, Pia Guerra, and Jose Marzan's Y: The Last Man by firing Steve Bunche, the editor who oversaw the project's launch after Heidi MacDonald, who initially shepherded it through DC's grey corporate maze, was herself let go.)

But if our anonymous fanboy leaker must have been annoyed by the list, imagine how it must be for manga fans:

"Despite being a banner year for Manga sales, and past successes at Eisner awards, this year's Eisner's only include 2 manga related nominations. Dark Horse's Super Manga Blast was nominated for Best Anthology, and Viz's Uzumaki was nominated for Best U.S. Edition of Foreign Material."

It's clearly going to take some time for the Funnybook Establishment to get used to the new kids in the neighborhood -- especially when they're flush with cash and driving those fancy sports cars. Give it time.
Posted @ 2:50 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Book Expo America sets aside day for graphic novels
(Comics Retailing)
Book Expo America, a yearly trade show for booksellers and publishers, bills itself as "the premier event serving the U.S. book publishing industry" -- and this year, it's expanding its coverage of the graphic-novel form. ICv2 has the good word:

"The brainchild of Kuo-Yu Liang of Diamond Book Distributors, Graphic Novel Day was created as a way to raise the profile of all graphic novel publishers and artists, not just those distributed by Diamond. In addition to the seminars and workshops [...] individual publishers are sponsoring events at their booths on Saturday, May 31 to coincide with the overall graphic novel promotion -- Viz, for example, is hosting an appearance of characters from the DBZ manga."

Cartoonists scheduled to speak at the various events include Neil Gaiman, Joe Sacco, Marjane Satrapi and Doug TenNapel. The Expo will also feature a pavillion dedicated to graphic novels (and the publishers who sell them, of course). A full listing of comics-related panels and events can be found at the above-linked ICv2 article.
Posted @ 2:50 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink



Thursday, April 10, 2003

Jerry Bittle Dies
(Comic Strips) Cartoonist Jerry Bittle, creator of the newspaper strips
Geech and Shirley & Son, died unexpectedly of a heart attack last Tuesday while on vacation. Editor and Publisher summarizes his career:

"The 1982-founded Geech took a humorous look at life in a small town, while the 2000-launched Shirley & Son focused thoughtfully on life after divorce. United Media syndicated the comics to 175 and 75 newspapers, respectively."

Bittle is survived by a wife and three children. He was 53.
Posted @ 11:00 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Some alleged Eisner nominations leaked
(Comic Books)
Newsarama is reporting that some of the nominations for this year's Eisner Awards have allegedly been found on the internet -- they specifically cite the message boards of Brian Michael Bendis and Oni Press. The Eisner Nominating Committee has yet to make any formal announcement on the subject, and the partial list available at Newsarama should be taken as unconfirmed until then.
Posted @ 11:00 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Man sues post office over refusal to mail religious comics to Middle East
(Censorship) The
Rutherford Institute, a conservative group dedicated to the promotion of religious liberties, has announced its intention to sue the U.S. Postmaster General over the post office's refusal to allow Jack Moody, a resident of Lenoir, North Carolina, to mail religious comic books and Bible verses to his son Daniel, a specialist with the Army National Guard's 1454th Transportation Company based in Kuwait. The Raleigh News Observer has the reaction from the Postal Service:

" The U.S. Postal Service and U.S. Military Postal Service Agency, which handles all overseas military mail, blamed the controversy on an unclear rule that needs rewriting.

"The local post office should have let Moody ship the books, officials said. The restriction doesn't apply to religious materials sent to individuals overseas, the wording of the regulation has caused confusion, and the MPSA is reviewing the regulation to try to clarify it, postal officials said.

" 'If nothing else out of this, we need clarification, obviously,' said Bill Brown, a spokesman for the U.S. Postal Service in Charlotte. 'We will make sure we do get it clarified. We just want to do the right thing by our troops over there.' "

Thye article goes on to note that the regulations in question date from the first Gulf War in 1991, which were enacted to appease the strict Islamic sensibilities of the Arabic states. The Rutherford Institute said it may file its suit as early as today.

(Thanks to Jeff Mason for the link.)
Posted @ 11:00 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink



Wednesday, April 9, 2003

Newtype USA passes 100,000 copies
(The Comics Press) The slow march towards victory continues. Every day, further signs of the new order appear, as the old regime falls and the invaders begin setting up shop, secure in the cheers of the locals. The flag's been planted. It looks like they're going to be here awhile...

I'm referring, in my own melodramatic way, to the continuing entrenchment of Japanese pop culture as a major force in the American mainstream. As manga book collections keep American comics struggling for shelfspace and anime series continue to captivate the viewing public, the inability of American comics to hold popular interest looks less and less like some structural flaw in the medium, and more like a simple failure of imagination among the nation's largest comics publishers. The bookbuying public has no problem with buying comics -- they just don't give a rat's ass about what the majority of the homegrown industry has to sell.

Today's big sign of the New Comics Order comes courtesy of the latest Japanese-culture magazine to cross the 100,000 copies-per-issue threshold, Newtype USA, which covers manga and anime on a monthly basis. The Pulse has the press release:

" 'Obviously, we're very pleased,' said John Ledford, President and CEO of Newtype USA, Inc. 'We launched Newtype USA at an opportune moment in terms of the growing U.S. market for anime-related content, and it shows. This is an exciting milestone for us as a magazine, and as a company.' "

According to ICv2, retail orders for the magazine now exceed $1 million per issue. I'm starting to wonder if I should come up with some kind of CNN-style news graphic for this. "Manga Domination Watch", perhaps?
Posted @ 4:00 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Tonga's cartoon clampdown continues
(Editorial Cartooning)
A few weeks ago we looked at the Pacific island nation of Tonga, which had banned the Taimi 'o Tonga (Times of Tonga) newspaper after editorial cartoons lampooning the nation's royal family proved to be the last straw for local authorities. It's time for an update -- at the beginning of the month, the Tongan Supreme Court's Chief Justice, Gordon Ward, ruled that the prohibition on the newspaper's importation was unlawful. In response, Tongan authorities introduced harsh new press controls, as IFEX is reporting:

"Radio and TV Tonga News reported that the kingdom's Privy Council, which is headed by King Taufa'ahau Tupou, responded by gazetting a 'supplement extraordinary ordinance'. This, the Privy Council said, was 'for the protection of the King, royal family, government and people of this Kingdom from abuse of press freedom.'

"The ordinance said it will be unlawful for any person to publish, sell or offer for sale, distribute, copy or reproduce, possess or import any publication to which it applies. It also specifies that 'import' means to bring into the kingdom by any means and in any form, including electronic transmission, any publication, or part thereof, of the Times of Tonga newspaper and other Lali Media publications."

According to the above-linked news alert, the Tongan government is claiming that the new law "cannot be subject to judicial review by the courts." Violation of the new ordinance is punishable by fines and imprisonment.
Posted @ 4:00 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Colin Upton's Big War Diary
(Webcomics) The war in Iraq seems to be drawing to a close as I write this, and the BBC is currently showing residents of "Saddam City", a poor Shiite ghetto in Baghdad, cursing Saddam Hussein and praising George Bush for the cameras. I don't have broadcast TV (I watch the Beeb streamed over the 'net), but I can only imagine the orgy of triumphalism that must be currently playing on Fox News.

Looking for an alternate point of view? One of my favorite cartoonists from back in the indy B&W explosion of the late '80s, Colin Upton, has been keeping a war diary in comics form since the invasion of Iraq began, with twenty pages of comics and counting posted to his website. It sure is nice to see new comics from the guy.

(Link via Bugpowder.)
Posted @ 4:00 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


"Bou" translated
(Webcomics) Finally, a
couple of weeks back I stumbled across a manga short story entitled "Bou", and noted:

"I wonder -- would this online manga be any less disturbing and surreal if I could understand the text? (Link courtesy of gmtPlus9.)"

A short time later, I received a spontaneous translation of the comic in question from TCJ message board contributor Adam Stephanides. I quickly jumped on the idea of running it in this weblog, and emailed him for permission to do so, which he very kindly gave me. Next, I emailed the creator of the strip, Shintani Naritada, who also agreed to grant permission for this project. Thanks to both gentlemen for their efforts and cooperation.

Remember, manga is read right to left across the page, the opposite of the Western method. Ladies and gentlemen, "Bou":


PAGE ONE

  • Panel One: Bou couldn't talk.

  • Panel Two: Bou made a noise by scratching his ribs. That was the only way he communicated.


PAGE TWO

  • Panel One: At night I thought he was going to sleep, but then he made a noise.

  • Panel Four: Aren't you sleepy?

  • Panel Five: He only looked up at me vacantly.


PAGE THREE

  • Panel One: I'll abandon him tonight, I thought.

  • Panel Two: I'll desert him tonight, I thought.

  • Panel Three: Together we wandered along the night streets.


PAGE FOUR

  • Panel Two: But I didn't expect to find anything like a place to leave him.

  • Panel Three: Generally, abandonment is an ugly act ... but in fact he wasn't my child.

  • Panel Four: At first he only visited here from a den in the wall.

  • Panel Five: But before I knew it he made his way into my area.


PAGE FIVE

  • Panel One: Would Bou notice that our hands had separated, I wondered.

  • Panel Two: In my separated hand something was left behind... a slight warmth...? No, the warmth is moving.

  • Panel Three: A bird!

  • Panel Four, First caption: If I held it firmly, I would crush it.

  • Panel Four, Second caption: If I held it loosely, it would escape.

  • Panel Six: It meant roughly "Don't kill it."


PAGE SIX

  • For the first time, I heard Bou's voice.

Mr. Naritada has asked me to let you know that you can find more of his comics, in English, at Polypop.com.

(Thanks to Matt for additional translation assistance.)
Posted @ 4:00 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink



Tuesday, April 8, 2003

David Horsey wins Pulitzer for editorial cartooning
(Editorial Cartooning) Seattle Post-Intelligencer political cartoonist
David Horsey has -- well, you just read it in the headline, didn't you? As Editor and Publisher correctly guessed, Horsey won a three-person race in competition with The Sacramento Bee's Rex Babin and The Christian Science Monitor's Clay Bennett. This is Horsey's second Pulitzer; he won his first in 1999. Understandably, the Post-Intelligencer has a celebratory story:

"Horsey, 51, the P-I's editorial cartoonist since 1979, was honored for his 2002 work. The Pulitzer committee recognized him for cartoons 'executed with a distinctive style and sense of humor.'

" 'I... couldn't have done it without the Supreme Court that made George W. Bush president,' the red-haired cartoonist jokingly told applauding, cheering and champagne-sipping P-I colleagues.

"Many of the 2002 cartoons that won him the second Pulitzer poked fun at Bush administration policies, everything from forests to tax cuts to joblessness, just as many of his 1998 Pulitzer cartoons skewered then-President Clinton and intern Monica Lewinsky, whose affair erupted into scandal."

You can read the official announcement on the Pulitzer website, where you can also view a selection of the winning cartoons.
Posted @ 4:35 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Judge agrees to unseal Marvel vs. Sony suit
(Comics and the Movies) Variety Magazine is reporting that Los Angeles Superior Court Judge Alexander Williams has "tentatively agreed" to make
the lawsuit filed by Marvel Enterprises against Sony Pictures Entertainment available to the public. The news-report isn't available on Variety's website as of this writing, but The Pulse's Heidi MacDonald has seen it, and is reporting that the article provides further detail as to the nature of the disagreement between the two corporations:

"Although the Marvel/Sony relationship has been portrayed as a happy marriage, especially after Spider-Man's record breaking box office performance, apparently problems began last fall. Sony became concerned that Marvel was using inappropriate accounting methods to deprive Sony of its share of the money from Marvel's use of Spider-Man. Sony retaliated by withholding $1.5 million from a participation payment made to Marvel and announced it would begin an audit in January.

"From there, relations went even more downhill. Sony feels that Marvel is attempting to force the unjustified renegotiation of the license agreement. According to Sony's papers, Marvel executives repeatedly have expressed their unhappiness with the 1999 license agreement, particularly their participation in the film's box office and home entertainment receipts."

All I can really do is paraphrase of MacDonald's report, so I won't bother -- go read Heidi for further details.
Posted @ 4:35 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Aaron McGruder continues to outrage
(Comic Strips) On March 29th, Aaron McGruder's strip
The Boondocks (temprary link) contained an anti-war text statement -- plus an anti-Cuba Gooding Jr. message, let me note for the record -- in place of the usual acerbic cartooning. Some newspapers declined to run the strip in their comics pages, but South North Carolina paper The Durham Herald-Sun's executive editor Bill Hawkins went one step further:

"I am not a proponent of censoring comics. In fact, we ran installments of the Cathy comic strip in The Herald-Sun years ago that were censored by other newspapers in this state when one of the characters in the strip endorsed presidential candidate Michael Dukakis.

"I said then I would not censor a comic, but would drop it if I thought the author was abusing his or her relationship with our newspaper for personal gratification.

"Accordingly, I canceled the Boondocks strip."

Writing in the lively letters page of insider media site Romenesko, reader Richard Byrne had a rather different take on Hawkins' action:

"Hawkins' opening gambit -- a simple inversion of political viewpoint and comic -- couldn't be more hackneyed. Within the world that McGruder creates (as anyone who reads, say, a week of Boondocks could tell you), his 'text' comic was consistent both in its form and content. The same tactic in Blondie would be ridiculous and out of character with that particular strip. Thus, Hawkins' assertion that McGruder 'mutilated' his strip to 'forcing his political views on a page where they don't belong in that context' is flat out nonsense.

"Hawkins assertion that the pulled strip was an act of 'personal gratification' on McGruder's part is offensive, but I'm gratified that Hawkins takes such an expansive view of free speech. The free speech bona fides that Hawkins offers to his readers are stunning: I didn't censor Cathy! Some people in this state censored Cathy!"

As I noted above, other papers did pull that day's strip. The Boston Globe's ombudsman, Christine Chinlund, describes the reader reaction to that paper's decision not to run the cartoon in question:

"The Globe's failure to run the edgy strip on March 29 brought howls of protest. Many said they feared censorship. Some considered it insult-to-injury that the Boondocks space was (oddly, and without explanation) given over to a vacuous Reflection for the Day -- the antithesis of the cutting social commentary delivered by the young black characters featured in Boondocks."

Chinlund also noted that "only about six of the 275 papers that carry Boondocks asked for substitute strips, according to Universal Press Syndicate, which markets it". The Herald-Sun was the only paper to cancel.
Posted @ 4:35 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Bookstore returns showing up in comics-shop orders?
(Comics Retailing) One of the biggest differences between the Direct Sales Market and the bookstore trade is that wares offered to bookstores are returnable if they don't sell. This state of affairs seems to have lead to at least isolated instances of bookstore castoffs being sold to comics shops. Take the case of Florida retailer John Miller, who received some rather beat-up Marvel Essentials trade paperbacks in his Diamond shipment recently. As he
told ICv2:

"My employee noticed that they were all stickered with an UPC sticker from 'Booksamillion' (she used to work there and recognized it). I called them in damaged and asked Diamond if this was their policy of sending out defected trades (they of course said no)."

An editorial comment at the end of the letter noted that "...this is not the only comment we've heard about Marvel bookstore returns ending up in comic store shipments." This is the first I've heard of it. Do you work at a comics shop that's experienced a similar shipment? Let me know at weblog@tcj.com -- I'd love to hear about it. All email will of course be considered confidential unless you state otherwise.
Posted @ 4:35 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink



Monday, April 7, 2003

Tokyopop empire watch
(Graphic Novels)
Last Friday we saw the mighty Tokyopop juggernaut setting its sights on the United Kingdom, solidly entrenched in expansion mode. Last night, a reader emailed me with a good clue to what seems like the next phase in the manga company's plans for world domination: the addition of original graphic novels to Tokyopop's profitable line of repackaged Japanese manga. Indeed, they're currently hiring for a development editor (link requires registration):

"POSITION DESCRIPTION: Provide editorial guidance for creation and production of original manga graphic novels as well as innovative new book formats. Mentor and motivate original artists and authors to create work on time and on budget. Guide and direct freelance and staff copy editors, graphic designers and interns to achieve this goal. Work with editorial and production personnel to attain company goals, contain costs, maintain good vendor relations, and improve quality."

With Marvel looking to create vaguely manga-esque graphic novels featuring their trademarked properties as a way of competing with Tokyopop, it's clear that the upstart bookstore juggernaut isn't taking the challenge lying down. It occurs to me that the person who fills the above job offer may well find themselves in one of the most influential positions in the comics industry, with a potential opportunity to decide what American comics look like for the next decade. A fanciful statement, I'll grant you -- but then, ten years ago you could have said the same about the Marvel editor-in-chief position, couldn't you?
Posted @ 5:30 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Astro Boy born today
(Comic Books) How many comics characters do you know who've received their own parade? Last weekend, the streets of Tokyo saw just such an event take place.
The Japan Times carries the AP report:

"Wearing red boots and pointy black hats, Japanese revelers paraded down a Tokyo street Sunday as a brass band played 'Happy Birthday' in honor of a fictitious robot boy.

"The parade was part of the nationwide festivities honoring Astro Boy, a childlike robot created on April 7, 2003, according to the original 1950s comic book by Osamu Tezuka."

In reality, the actual comic-book character Astro Boy (known in his homeland as Tetsuwan Atom) first appeared in the story "Captain Atom", first serialized in the boys' weekly anthology Shonen from April 1951 to March 1952. The little robot boy wasn't even the main character in his first adventure, but quickly captured the imaginations of his readers and went on to become Tezuka's most popular creation, with two television series to his credit (and a third on the way), a huge and profitable manga library, live stage shows and the usual merchandising and licensing empire that comes with being Japan's answer to Mickey Mouse.
Posted @ 5:30 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Monday Mailbag
(Commentary) Let's take a long-overdue look at the weblog email that's piled up over the last couple of weeks, shall we? Back on March 25th
I linked to a flurry of national press DC Comics got for announcing that it was changing Wonder Woman's hairstyle, and expressed confusion as to why the company didn't try to get its name in the public spotlight more often. Our first two correspondents reply:

"In response to why DC doesn't use the press the way Marvel does you missed the obvious. DC doesn't HAVE to use the press, Marvel does.

"DC is part of a mega-corporation. It doesn't need press. DC has been around long enough that it is now the wise old man of comics. As a lot of old men know, you just go about your business and do the best you can. Eventually, with enough time and effort you will get noticed. (They put in enough time on Wonder Woman and now they've gotten noticed.)

"Marvel does not put a lot of time or effort into most of their products. That's why they were in bankruptcy and why they might be again if their movie business fails. Or if Sony fails to purchase them. They are the small child running willy-nilly about their business. Marvel is not wise.

"Marvel has chosen the business tactic of oversaturation. It seems like not a day goes by when either Joe or Bill don't have their faces in a microphone. They have chosen the HEY! LOOK AT ME!!!!! approach.

"DC has gone the solid path, focussed on their product and kept their heads down."

"In short, DC is getting respect. Marvel is not."

I'm not sure I buy this argument. DC may be the "wise old man of comics", but these days that and a buck-and-a-half will buy you a cup of coffee. Marvel's been generating a lot of buzz among investors, has managed to pay down a phenomenal amount of debt left over from the Perelman days (an impressive feat, when you think about it), and has skillfully used public relations to increase its visibility and goodwill among everyone save comics-shop retailers. DC, by contrast, tends to just sort of sit there, still coasting on the residual fan loyalty leftover from the 1990s -- the last time the company did anything significant to earn its place at the table. Frankly, I think our second correspondent may be a bit closer to the heart of the matter:

"Because editors have been punished when they did. I don't have a link or a source handy, but I do recall reading a pro saying an DC editor almost got fired when he changed Batman to Azrael. There was also some heat when Superman 'died.' Licensing is big money to these companies and the corps over them that handle it don't like the icon's changed.

"I suspect it's for that very reason they mention right away that the Wonder Woman change is only going on for 6 months. It's designed for a quick boost in sales and that's it. Although I wouldn't be surprised if by the end of it, DC will be kicking themselves because the new WW will sell better than the old one."

Our next correspondent had this to say about a story from March 26th, concerning Joe Sacco's excellent performance in the British bookstore market:

"Just as an addendum to your story on Palestine selling well in Waterstones, I wonder how much of that is due to sensible placing for once? I don’t know how things are in the States, but here in the UK graphic novels are shelved with science fiction regardless of genre, even in big stores like Borders where they carry a comparatively large stock of them, so typically Maus and Ghost World rub shoulders with endless Star Trek novelisations. However, I was heartened to note that when I went into Waterstones in Charing Cross the other day, Palestine displayed prominently alongside other books on the Arab-Israeli conflict, background on Iraq and histories of the Middle East. Just as pleasing was that there was also none of the usual staff apologia about it being a comic book -- it was written up simply as journalism."

The situation here in the States has until recently been virtually identical to the one you describe. There's been a gradual change in how the general public has begun to perceive the graphic novel, a change brought about in large part by a continuing stream of good works that are worthy of consideration above and beyond what you'd give to your average Avengers collection. The recent creation of a seperate filing category for graphic novels by the bookstore trade should continue this trend.

A quick link to an essay by T. Campbell, in which I characterized his piece as sitting on the pro-side of the "Team Comics" fence, brought the following response from the author:

"While I'm flattered to be mentioned in ¡Journalista!, I don't think the point of my piece really came across in the coverage. The 'Team Comics' movement is, as I understand it, an inclusive group of those interested in comic books.

"Artistic subcommunities are much smaller and more exclusive, built around a theory or a style, like the underground comix movement in its early days or the 'manga divisions' found in various art colleges around the nation.

"There is indeed a 'Team Webcomics' spirit in some corners, but that's another article."

So noted. Moving on: an entry from March 29th noted that of Bill Mauldin's famous "Willie and Joe" team, it was Joe, not Willie, who represented the native tribes to the WWII-era American soldiers in the comics. As our next writer notes, the case isn't quite that clear-cut:

"Regarding your piece about Mauldin's Willie and Joe 'error' and the statement you made that follows: '(Note: The article has it wrong -- Joe was the Native half of the famous duo, and is undoubtedly the character Billey inspired.)'

"A quote from Mauldin's intro to Bill Mauldin's Army. My copy is the 1983 Presidio Press reprint. Here it is:"

" 'Confusion will be compounded by the fact that I switched the soldiers' names in mid-career. During training Joe was a smart-assed Choctaw Indian with a hooked nose and Willie was his red-necked straight man. As they matured overseas during the stress of shot, shell, and K-rations, and grew whiskers because shaving water was scarce in mountain fox-holes, for some reason Joe seemed to become more of a Willie and Willie more of a Joe.'

"So, in fact, the characters at some point switched identities."

Huh. I'm currently reading through Mauldin's post-War memoir, Back Home, and I could've sworn it referred to Joe as the Choctaw, but thumbing through it just now, I can't find a single such reference. I'll leave your citation as the last word on the subject.

Our next letter:

"Less cursing please.

"Maybe 'cos you've got to write your excellent pieces in some sort of web void, or are frustrated that no-one's listening, but we are. I'm not to say that the swearing has to stop, but I've noticed it getting worse. Calm down and continue."

Let the record show I did not respond with the obvious zinger.

I must confess this attitude confuses the living hell out of me. I've simply never understood the prickliness some people seem to exhibit over words that describe aspects of the human condition with such grace and economy as, say, the word "fuck". For what it's worth, what you read here in ¡Journalista is the edited version of how I speak in everyday life; apparently, my everyday conversational tone would burn at least a few of my readers' ears off. Given how on-the-fly this weblog usually gets written, I'm afraid you're probably going to have to endure me as I am if you wish to continue reading. The alternative is to start a weblog of one's own, where a better class of people than myself can read without encountering anything to offend their ears. In any event, generations of white-trash blood have left me with little sympathy for such prissy bullshit -- no offense.

Our last email this time out quibbles with how I characterized the figures from Marvel's 10-K report for 2002:

"From your comments on Marvel's annual report:

" 'Newsstand and bookstore net revenues grew by just 5% last year -- a surprisingly low figure when one considers just how much growth the manga publishers and some indy publishers have seen in this arena in recent years.'

"Er, no. I think you must have misread something here. Buried way down in the small print, here's the gross revenue figures:

" 'Publishing's revenue increased by approximately $15.0 million or 30% to $64.5 million (from $49.5 million in the 2001 period) due to an increase in sales of comic books and trade paperbacks to the direct and mass markets. Revenue from the direct market (specialty comic retail stores) increased approximately $9.6 million to $48.9 million in 2002 (from $39.3 million in 2001) and consists of sales of comic books and trade paperbacks. Revenue from the mass market (now including Borders and Barnes & Noble bookseller chains) increased approximately $5.9 million to $7.0 million in 2002 (from $1.1 million in 2001) and consists of trade paperbacks only. According to the publication Comics & Games Retailer, Marvel maintained approximately a 41% share of the North American comic market sold through specialty comic retail stores in 2002, which compares to a 38% share in 2001.'

"That means, by my count, newsstand and book store revenues were up by 536% year on year, with direct market revenue up 25% and overall revenue up 30%.

"Not sure what they're deducting to get to 'net revenue', but the gross figures look pretty sound -- and Marvel's trade paperback wing seems to have achieved growth in the bookstore market."

Looking over my notes, I can see that the mistake I made was the inexplicable loss of three words: "Newsstand and bookstore net revenues grew by just 5% of publishing revenue last year", though after redoing the math just now I discovered this to be wrong, too; the actual figure is more like between 10-11%. Upon reflection at this early hour of the morning, I'll be damned if I can remember where the hell I pulled that five-percent number from. Consider this your ¡Journalista! Fuck-Up of the Week™.

Like the sidebar says, send email to weblog@tcj.com -- all email is considered anonymous unless you volunteer otherwise, and assumed printable unless you say otherwise.
Posted @ 5:30 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink



Sunday, April 6, 2003

Decoupling Free Comic Book Day
(Comics Retailing) Back toward the end of March, it was announced that the release date for Sam Raimi's sequel to the hit film Spider-Man would be pushed back from May 7th, 2004 to July 2nd of the same year. Lead actor Tobey McGuire's role in another film has led to complications that necessitated the delay.

This has some in the industry a bit worried. Last year, Free Comic Book Day was quite intentionally scheduled to coincide with the release of the original Spider-Man film, and the fact that the third annual event might not have coattails from a Marvel blockbuster to ride seems to be a bit disconcerting. As ICv2 noted:

"Even worse for pop culture retailers, the change in the opening date for Spider-Man 2 could mark the end of a convenient convergence of a major superhero film debut and Free Comic Book Day in early May. This year for example, many comic industry insiders like Marvel EIC Joe Quesada wanted Free Comic Book Day to coincide with the release of Ang Lee's highly anticipated Hulk film in late June, rather than with the X-Men sequel in May, but retailers, including Joe Field, who originated the FCBD concept, pointed out that a May date at the start of the summer selling season makes much more sense for retailers."

It's easy to see why Marvel would want its industry dominance reinforced in the eyes of the comics-buying public. For the rest of us, though, is this really a problem? Comic books and graphic novels are already seen as little more than R&D for the film industry in some quarters, and an insistence on keeping ties between the two only reinforces the notion. Is this really good for the industry? California retailer Gail Burt isn't convinced:

"It's really about comic books, not about movies. Like I said, while a movie tie-in is cool and really advantageous; and while it looks really good for comic-based movies for the next couple of years, eventually, we're going to have to make this thing stand on its own. Think Pokemon, kids -- nothing lasts forever. The most important thing we as retailers can do for this event in its early stages is create a sort of 'brand name' around it -- I know this as a former advertising professional. If we can create a set time, an annual event around FCBD, eventually, people will begin to remember it. It will start (probably around year five) to enter their conciousness and beging to tickle their anticipation around Easter time."

I share Gail's skepticism, and think that the sooner we make this potentially useful marketing tool stand on its own, the better -- but then you probably already guessed that.
Posted @ 4:40 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink


Sunday Scraps
(Potpourri) The following are a series of links that have collected in my notes but for a variety of reasons never made it to this weblog before now:

  • Last Thursday we took a brief look at the tribulations of Syria's only independent editorial cartoonist, Ali Farzat. Yesterday's edition of The Times of London featured a mildly more in-depth article on Farzat's current tribulations.

  • Editor and Publisher's Dave Astor examines the cultural climate being traversed by anti-war cartoonists as they speak their minds to an increasingly pro-war public.

  • Reporting for Newsarama, Rod Weatherbie has an extensive report on last weekend's Toronto Comic Arts Festival.

  • Comicon's Jennifer Contino, meanwhile, speaks to James Kochalka about the new third volume in his Sketchbook Diaries series.

  • PopCult Magazine offers this profile of syndicated strip Get Fuzzy and its creator, Darby Conley. (Link via Scrubbles.)

  • When it gets right down to it, the one positive result of my endless quest to find a pro-war cartoonist was discovering Day by Day, a smart and frequently funny web-strip by Chris Muir that manages the neat trick of displaying a politically-conservative point of view without coming across like such dogmatic tripe as Mallard Fillmore and The Leftersons. Webloggers Dean Esmay and C.D. Harris recently interviewed the Day by Day creator.

  • Cartoon algebra: (Jim Blanchard + Jim Goad) x (a Fantagraphics contract) = guaranteed hate mail. Yes, that's right, Trucker Fags in Denial will be released as a comic book. I can't wait.

  • Courtesy of No Sense of Place comes a link to this page, your guide to Japanese sound effects and what they mean.

  • Germany's Deutsche Welle takes a look at Renate, Germany's only comic library.

  • Writing for India's Financial Express, Shiv Aroor travels to Belgium to slake his thirst for all things Tintin.

  • The Knoxville News Sentinel recently profiled comic-book writer Walt Simonson, who sounds just as perplexed by the sudden flurry of press interest in Wonder Woman's hairstyle as everyone else.

  • Michael Medved, wingnut? (Link via numerous emails.)

  • Everything that's wrong with the comics industry, distilled into one newspaper article. Words fail me.

  • Finally, my congratulations to Silver Bullet Comics, who by shuffling the deck somehow managed to find a gossip columnist even less interesting than Alan Donald. If you'd have told me about this two weeks ago, I would have called you crazy. Can't you just feel the laws of physics being broken?

Speaking of "less interesting" -- remember my warning about a possible drop in blogging yesterday? Pretend I never said a thing; I managed to get the cable modem signed over to my name yesterday, after two months of hair-pulling runaround. ¡Journalista! is saved, and there was much rejoicing.

There. I've just written an entire paragraph every bit as dull as the last two All the Rage columns, and am now once again warm and snug in a blanket of my own hypocrisy. See you Monday!
Posted @ 4:40 AM by Dirk Deppey | permalink



All site contents are © 2002